{"id":1864,"date":"2013-05-22T21:08:22","date_gmt":"2013-05-23T01:08:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/proposmontreal.com\/?p=1864"},"modified":"2014-03-29T21:42:27","modified_gmt":"2014-03-30T01:42:27","slug":"qui-etait-faillon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/proposmontreal.com\/index.php\/qui-etait-faillon\/","title":{"rendered":"Qui \u00e9tait Faillon?"},"content":{"rendered":"Temps de lecture approximatif de<\/span> 3<\/span> minutes<\/span><\/span>

La Rue Gary-Carter est maintenant chose faite. La Rue Faillon Ouest n’est plus. J’ai d\u00e9j\u00e0 donn\u00e9 mon point de vue sur ce changement de nom dans un billet pass\u00e9<\/a> lors de l’annonce officiel en f\u00e9vrier 2012. La petite rue Faillon Ouest d’un demi-kilom\u00e8tre reste dans le deuil son fr\u00e8re plus grand, Faillon Est qui s’\u00e9tire de St-Laurent \u00e0 St-Andr\u00e9, ou plus ou moins 900 m\u00e8tres, donc pas tout \u00e0 fait 1km. Donc, c’t’un p’tit bout d’rue!<\/p>\n

\n
\"L'Abb\u00e9
L’Abb\u00e9 Faillon, 1925<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Mais qui \u00e9tait \u00c9tienne-Michel Faillon qui vient de se faire couper de moiti\u00e9? N\u00e9 \u00e0 Tarascon, France en 1799 ce pr\u00eatre, historien et \u00e9crivain sulpicien a pass\u00e9 lors de trois voyages diff\u00e9rents un total de sept ans \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al (Gary Carter; 11 ans) entre 1849 et 1862. Pendant ces s\u00e9jours en ville, le pr\u00eatre Faillon se joint d’amiti\u00e9 avec la communaut\u00e9 f\u00e9minine de Montr\u00e9al (rare pour un pr\u00eatre!) \u00e9tablie sous le R\u00e9gime fran\u00e7ais. Ces relations l’apporte \u00e0 \u00e9crire les biographies des femmes les plus importantes de la colonie. Marguerite Bourgeoys (PDF, Vol.1<\/a> , Vol.2<\/a>), Marie-Marguerite d’Youville (Lire en PDF)<\/a>, Jeanne Le Ber (Lire en PDF<\/a>) et Jeanne Mance (PDF, vol.1<\/a> , vol.2<\/a>) . Fait \u00e0 noter que Fran\u00e7oise David n’\u00e9tait pas encore n\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

\u00c9tienne-Michel Faillon est aussi un membre tr\u00e8s actif de la communaut\u00e9 Sulpiciennes s’occupant de codifier les r\u00e8glements de ces congr\u00e9gations locales en plus d’\u00eatre un genre de secr\u00e9taire pour les affaires de la congr\u00e9gation. M\u00eame si ces biographies ont un certain succ\u00e8s, il est surtout reconnu pour son \u00ab\u00a0Histoire de la colonie fran\u00e7aise en Canada\u00a0\u00bb. il consulte les archives des communaut\u00e9s de Montr\u00e9al et de Qu\u00e9bec et les greffes des notaires de ces deux villes. Il est assist\u00e9 de plusieurs copistes qui transcrivent les documents sous ses ordres. Il visite aussi les grandes biblioth\u00e8ques de Paris, parcourt les collections de Saint-Sulpice, de la pr\u00e9fecture de Versailles, de l’archev\u00each\u00e9 et de la pr\u00e9fecture de Rouen, ainsi que les collections du British Museum de Londres. Il r\u00e9unit ainsi en 30 volumes in-quarto une documentation devant servir \u00e0 r\u00e9diger une histoire de la Nouvelle-France en quelque dix volumes. Ses r\u00e9alisations furent plus modestes que ses ambitions : il ne put faire imprimer avant sa mort que les trois premiers volumes de son Histoire de la colonie fran\u00e7aise. (Lire en PDF, Vol.1<\/a>, Vol.2<\/a>, Vol.3<\/a>) Si l’on ajoute cette oeuvre monumentale \u00e0 ses biographies de fondatrices, Faillon a publi\u00e9 quelque 4 000 pages en histoire canadienne. (NDLR; Cette derni\u00e8re partie est copi\u00e9-coll\u00e9 de cette bio compl\u00e8te sur Faillon<\/a>, pourquoi r\u00e9\u00e9crire ce qui est d\u00e9j\u00e0 si bien \u00e9crit).<\/p>\n

Des traces de Faillon sont aussi \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de la chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours dans le vieux Montr\u00e9al. La statue Notre-Dame-de-Piti\u00e9 ou La Piet\u00e0 a \u00e9t\u00e9 offerte \u00e0 la Congr\u00e9gation de Notre-Dame par le sulpicien. Elle est arriv\u00e9e \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al en 1855. Les s\u0153urs de la Congr\u00e9gation de Notre-Dame lui \u00e9rig\u00e8rent une chapelle sur le terrain de leur maison m\u00e8re, et La Piet\u00e0 y fut install\u00e9e en 1860. Elle y est rest\u00e9e jusqu\u2019en 1912. Cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0, la maison m\u00e8re ainsi que toutes ses d\u00e9pendances furent d\u00e9molies pour faire place au boulevard Saint-Laurent. La Piet\u00e0 int\u00e9gra alors la nouvelle maison m\u00e8re de la Congr\u00e9gation. C\u2019est en mars 2008 que la statue arrive \u00e0 Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours. L\u2019int\u00e9rieur de la statue contenait de plusieurs billets de pri\u00e8re, des photographies et d\u2019autres menus objets d\u00e9pos\u00e9s l\u00e0 par les fid\u00e8les qui s\u2019\u00e9taient rendus prier devant elle ayant des dons miraculeux selon certain.<\/p>\n

\n
\"La
La Pi\u00e9t\u00e0 de 83cm de haut.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Fait humoristique, l’oeuvre de Faillon se fait traiter r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement de \u00ab\u00a0R\u00e9gionalisme Montr\u00e9alais\u00a0\u00bb par le clerg\u00e9 de la r\u00e9gion de Qu\u00e9bec, comme quoi cette rivalit\u00e9 antimontr\u00e9alaise de la vieille capitale, ne date pas d’hier. L’Abb\u00e9 \u00c9tienne-Michel Faillon d\u00e9c\u00e8de le 25 octobre 1870 \u00e0 l’\u00e2ge plus de respectable de 71 ans alors que Paris est assi\u00e9g\u00e9 pendant la guerre franco-allemande et qu’il r\u00e9p\u00e8te \u00e0 ceux qui veulent bien l’entendre \u00e0 son chevet mourant \u00ab\u00a0Ils ne nous \u00f4teront pas J\u00e9sus-Christ\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Cahier
Cahier de l’abb\u00e9 \u00c9tienne-Michel Faillon intitul\u00e9 \u00abHistory of the Colony of Ville-Marie\u00bb, traduit en anglais par Hubert Neilson, 1894 .<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Pour lire la biographie de Faillon par Adam Charles Gustave Desmazures. Voici le lien Google Books<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Temps de lecture approximatif de<\/span> 3<\/span> minutes<\/span><\/span>La Rue Gary-Carter est maintenant chose faite. en enlevant une partie de la rue Faillon. Mais qui \u00e9tait ce Faillon?<\/p>\n

Pour lire l'article…Qui \u00e9tait Faillon?<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1865,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,3,393,6],"tags":[679,1018,1019,33,30,1020,1426],"class_list":["post-1864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-culture","category-histoire-2","category-urbanisme","tag-carter","tag-faillon","tag-gay","tag-histoire","tag-montreal","tag-sulpicien","tag-toponymie","excerpt","zoom","full-without-featured","even","excerpt-0"],"yoast_head":"\nQui \u00e9tait Faillon?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Rue Gary-Carter est maintenant chose faite. en enlevant une partie de la rue Faillon. 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