{"id":1426,"date":"2013-02-11T21:15:29","date_gmt":"2013-02-12T02:15:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/proposmontreal.com\/?p=1426"},"modified":"2017-07-22T20:26:49","modified_gmt":"2017-07-23T00:26:49","slug":"st-montreal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/proposmontreal.com\/index.php\/st-montreal\/","title":{"rendered":"St-Montr\u00e9al"},"content":{"rendered":"Temps de lecture approximatif de<\/span> 3<\/span> minutes<\/span><\/span>

Montr\u00e9al, la ville aux cent clochers, Ste-Catherine, St-Laurent, la croix du Mont-Royal, Les sulpiciens, Les J\u00e9suites, l’Oratoire St-Joseph et je pourrais continuer de nommer d’autres preuves que Montr\u00e9al est une ville \u00e0 historique chr\u00e9tienne mais, je crois que vous vous en doutiez pas mal.<\/p>\n

En tant qu\u2019ath\u00e9e je crois en la science des choses et de tout ce qui nous entoure mais, en tant qu’historien amateur, je me dois d’avouer que la religion a model\u00e9 beaucoup de ce qu’est notre ville et les noms de Saint-n’importe-qui remplient la toponymie de la ville. Aujourd’hui le 265e souverain pontife de l’\u00e9glise catholique romaine, Benoit XVI a donn\u00e9 son deux semaines d’avis \u00e0 son patron. <\/p>\n

D\u00e8s le d\u00e9part, l’origine du nom de \u00ab\u00a0Montr\u00e9al\u00a0\u00bb touche un peu \u00e0 la papaut\u00e9. Une des th\u00e9ories veut que le nom de Montr\u00e9al soit en m\u00e9moire de Hippolyte de M\u00e9dicis, neveu du pape Cl\u00e9ment VI et archev\u00eaque de Monreale dans la province de Palerme en Sicile en 1532. La rumeur veut que ce soit Hippolyte qui ait convaincu le Pape, son oncle, de donner la permission et permettre le financement \u00e0 Jacques Cartier de venir coloniser l’Am\u00e9rique du Nord.<\/p>\n

Avec 265 papes pass\u00e9s, j’ai pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 que la ville \u00e0 histoire religieuse qu’est Montr\u00e9al doit \u00eatre remplie de preuves papales et bien… non, du moins, pas tant que \u00e7a. \u00c0 l’aide de la liste de Wikip\u00e9dia<\/a> (source s\u00fbre d’information) et du site sur la toponymie de Montr\u00e9al<\/a> je me suis donc mis \u00e0 la t\u00e2che de trouver combien de rues portent le nom de diff\u00e9rents papes.<\/p>\n

Certainement, la rue Saint-Pierre situ\u00e9 dans le vieux Montr\u00e9al tient son nom du tout premier Pape et bien non, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9e en hommage \u00e0 Pierre Chevrier de Fancamp membre fondateur de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de Notre-Dame. C’est \u00e0 ce moment que je me suis dit que la soir\u00e9e serait longue. Je me suis tourn\u00e9 vers les \u00e9vidents de cette liste. <\/p>\n

Le 255e pape de 1846 \u00e0 1878, Pie IX, offre son nom \u00e0 un Boulevard dans l’Est et une station de M\u00e9tro. Pie IX et Montr\u00e9al vont de pair, voici le Pape qui fait face \u00e0 l\u2019Italie durant la guerre sainte de vingt ans o\u00f9 Montr\u00e9al participe en envoyant des troupes de Zouaves sous les ordres de Mgr Bourget. Pie IX fut \u00e9galement le dernier souverain des \u00c9tats de l’\u00c9glise qui disparaissent en 1870 pour faire place au Vatican que nous connaissons aujourd’hui.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Rue
Rue Jean-Paul li ??<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Mon deuxi\u00e8me choix \u00e9vident fut Jean-Paul II, qui sous les champs d’ange d’une jeune artiste au nom de C\u00e9line Dion visita Montr\u00e9al en 1984. Il y a bien une rue Jean-Paul II \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al, dans l’arrondissement de Saint-L\u00e9onard entre les rues Lionel-Groulx (historien et essayiste) et Pierre-Elliot Trudeau (futur a\u00e9roport) qui n’\u00e9taient pas des anges de leur vivant.<\/p>\n

De tous les papes qui sont pass\u00e9s par le saint si\u00e8ge, seulement deux donnent leur nom \u00e0 une rue de la m\u00e9tropole, aucune d’avenue Innocent VII ou de Boulevard Cl\u00e9ment XII. Jean XXIII prend une certaine place avec un CHSLD \u00e0 son nom mais n’a qu’une rue \u00e0 Qu\u00e9bec.<\/p>\n

Finalement, les m\u00e9dias sociaux se demandaient aujourd’hui quand la croix du Mont-Royal tournerait au Mauve. La croix passe du blanc au mauve \u00e0 la mort d’un pape, puisque nous n’avons jamais de d\u00e9mission papale depuis l’installation de la croix en 1874, il sera int\u00e9ressant de savoir si la p\u00e9riode de \u00ab\u00a0sede vacante\u00a0\u00bb aura une croix mauve m\u00eame si Beno\u00ect XVI n’est pas d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en fonction, la d\u00e9cision revient au Dioc\u00e8se de Montr\u00e9al.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Photo:
Photo: Julie \u00ab\u00a0maZe\u00a0\u00bb B\u00e9langer<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Alors, Montr\u00e9al a beau \u00eatre une ville b\u00e2ti sur la pierre, mais sur cette pierre, les papes n’ont pas b\u00e2tie leur \u00c9glise tel qu’aurait dit le Christ au 1er des Ap\u00f4tres… le premier Pape!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Temps de lecture approximatif de<\/span> 3<\/span> minutes<\/span><\/span>Combien de papes donnent leur nom \u00e0 une rue de la ville de Montr\u00e9al<\/p>\n

Pour lire l'article…St-Montr\u00e9al<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6],"tags":[918,917,916,915,506,30,914,649,239,1426],"class_list":["post-1426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualite","category-urbanisme","tag-benoit-xvi","tag-croix","tag-jean-xxiii","tag-jean-paul-ii","tag-mont-royal","tag-montreal","tag-pape","tag-pie-ix","tag-rue","tag-toponymie","excerpt","zoom","full-without-featured","even","excerpt-0"],"yoast_head":"\nSt-Montr\u00e9al<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Combien de papes donnent leur nom 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